Mein Kampf i jezik nacionalsocijalizma - Povijesna obilježenost pojmova kao argument za zabranu političke stranke

Damir Velički - Izvorni znanstveni članak

Mein Kampf and the Language of National Socialism. Historical Implications of Terms as an Argument for the Banning of a Political Party

Sažetak
U doba nacionalsocijalizma jezik je bio jedan od bitnih čimbenika uspostavljanja diktature i važno propagandno sredstvo NSDAP-a. Jezik nacionalsocijalizma, odnosno jezik Trećeg Reicha ima specifična obilježja. U radu se analizira u prvom redu jezik Mein Kampfa, uz jezik nacionalsocijalističke zakonske regulative i tiska. Tema jezika nacionalsocijalizma i danas je aktualna, budući da se korištenje jezika nacionalsocijalizma u njemačkoj javnosti i političkim krugovima upotrebljava kao jedan od argumenata za pokretanje procesa zabrane političke stranke, konkretno stranke AfD. U radu se nadalje analiziraju jezik i govori jednog od čelnih ljudi AfD-a te se u njima pronalaze vidljivi elementi jezika nacionalsocijalizma. U završnom dijelu rada analizira se pravni, tj. ustavni okvir SR Njemačke radi utvrđivanja mogućnosti zabrane stranke, pri čemu bi korištenje jezika Trećeg Reicha bio presudan argument.

Abstract
In the era of National Socialism, language was one of the essential factors in establishing the dictatorship, as well as an important propaganda tool for the NSDAP. The language of National Socialism, or the language of the Third Reich, shows distinct characteristics. This paper primarily analyzes the language of Mein Kampf, together with the language of National Socialist legislation and press. The topic of the language of National Socialism is still relevant today, since the use of the language of National Socialism in the German public life and political circles is used as one of the arguments for starting the process of banning a political party, specifically the AfD party. The paper further analyzes the language and speeches of an AfD leader, exposing in them apparent elements of the language of National Socialism. In the final part of the work, the legal, or the constitutional framework of FR Germany is analyzed with the aim of determining whether the possibility of banning the party exists, in the process of which a decisive argument would be the use of the language of the Third Reich.